{"id":2221,"date":"2020-12-10T21:45:40","date_gmt":"2020-12-10T21:45:40","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/khonggianxanh.online\/?p=2221"},"modified":"2020-12-19T21:09:37","modified_gmt":"2020-12-19T21:09:37","slug":"arowana-care-a-complete-guide-on-types-tank-setup-diet-and-more","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ngutuongvien.vn\/blog\/arowana-care-a-complete-guide-on-types-tank-setup-diet-and-more\/","title":{"rendered":"Ch\u0103m S\u00f3c C\u00e1 R\u1ed3ng: H\u01b0\u1edbng D\u1eabn \u0110\u1ea7y \u0110\u1ee7 V\u1ec1 C\u00e1c Lo\u1ea1i, Thi\u1ebft L\u1eadp B\u1ec3, Ch\u1ebf \u0110\u1ed9 \u0102n U\u1ed1ng V\u00e0 H\u01a1n Th\u1ebf N\u1eefa"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\n
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C\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng l\u00e0 lo\u00e0i c\u00e1 v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi.<\/span> V\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c t\u1ed1i \u01b0u l\u00e0 ch\u00eca kh\u00f3a \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn ch\u00fang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n.<\/span> Trong h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn n\u00e0y, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c c\u00e1ch th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3.<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span>Trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi hoang d\u00e3: T\u1ed5ng Quan V\u1ec1 C\u00e1 R\u1ed3ng<\/h2>\n
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C\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u00e0i c\u00e1 thu\u1ed9c h\u1ecd c\u00e1 x\u01b0\u01a1ng r\u1ed3ng c\u1ed5 x\u01b0a.<\/span> <\/span><\/div>\n
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Nh\u00f3m c\u00e1 n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f4i khi (kh\u00e1 k\u1ef3 l\u1ea1) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201cl\u01b0\u1ee1i x\u01b0\u01a1ng\u201d v\u00ec ch\u00fang c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t m\u1ea3ng x\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f3 r\u0103ng \u1edf ph\u1ea7n d\u01b0\u1edbi mi\u1ec7ng.<\/span> <\/span><\/div>\n
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S\u1ed1ng \u1edf v\u00f9ng bi\u1ec3n n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba Nam M\u1ef9, \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1 v\u00e0 \u00dac, nh\u1eefng lo\u00e0i c\u00e1 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u00e2n h\u00ecnh thu\u00f4n d\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao ph\u1ee7 b\u1edfi l\u1edbp v\u1ea3y l\u1edbn v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u1eb7p t\u1ea1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t nh\u00f4 ra t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u h\u00e0m d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang.<\/span> <\/span><\/div>\n
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V\u00ec v\u1ebb ngo\u00e0i c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang, c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng \u0111\u00f4i khi c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi (\u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 \u1edf c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00e2u \u00c1) l\u00e0 “long phong th\u1ee7y” trong ti\u1ebfng Quan Tho\u1ea1i.<\/span> V\u0103n h\u1ecdc d\u00e2n gian k\u1ec3 r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng mang l\u1ea1i may m\u1eafn, v\u00ec ch\u00fang gi\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t con r\u1ed3ng truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c.<\/span> Ch\u00fang l\u00e0 lo\u00e0i c\u00e1 s\u0103n m\u1ed3i cao m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ea5y khi \u0111i tu\u1ea7n tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch tao nh\u00e3.<\/span> <\/span><\/div>\n
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V\u00e0 suy ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y:<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

C\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng h\u01a1n hai m\u01b0\u01a1i n\u0103m trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n nu\u00f4i nh\u1ed1t.<\/span> Ch\u00fang \u0111\u00e3 thu\u1ea7n h\u00f3a!<\/span> Th\u1eadm ch\u00ed \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng b\u00e1o c\u00e1o ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng con c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1ea7n 50 n\u0103m.<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u1edbi suy ngh\u0129 \u0111\u00f3, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c nu\u00f4i c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t chuy\u1ec7n r\u1ea5t l\u00e2u d\u00e0i.<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00f3 l\u1ebd l\u00e0 lo\u00e0i c\u00e1 qu\u00e1i v\u1eadt n\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u1ecdt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u0103n l\u00f9ng v\u00e0 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f2n xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n trong v\u0103n h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 \u201clo\u00e0i c\u00e1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e8m mu\u1ed1n nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi\u201d trong cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch The Dragon Behind the Glass c\u1ee7a Emily Voigt.<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span>C\u00e1c Lo\u1ea1i C\u00e1 R\u1ed3ng<\/h2>\n

M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 6 lo\u00e0i c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng “th\u1eadt”, nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u bi\u1ebfn th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft m\u1ecdi lo\u1ea1i c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng:<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span>C\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng Nam M\u1ef9<\/h3>\n

H\u00e3y xem qua m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c t\u1eeb Nam M\u1ef9.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1 Ng\u00e2n Long (Osteoglossum Bicirrhosum)<\/h3>\n
\"Silver<\/picture><\/figure>\n

C\u00e1 Ng\u00e2n Long (osteoglossum bicirrhosum) l\u00e0 lo\u00e0i l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t trong s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i t\u1edbi 3 feet r\u01b0\u1ee1i!<\/span><\/p>\n

M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 n\u00f3 l\u00e0 lo\u00e0i c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng l\u1edbn nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng lo\u00e0i ngoan ngo\u00e3n nh\u1ea5t.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tr\u00f4ng c\u1ef1c k\u00ec kh\u00f4n ngoan:<\/span> N\u00f3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t m\u00e0u b\u1ea1c kim lo\u1ea1i kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 v\u00e2y l\u01b0ng v\u00e0 v\u00e2y h\u1eadu m\u00f4n thu\u00f4n d\u00e0i m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eefng lo\u00e0i c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng t\u1eeb Nam M\u1ef9 m\u1edbi c\u00f3.<\/span> Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, n\u00f3 l\u00e0 lo\u00e0i c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 \u00edt t\u1ed1n k\u00e9m nh\u1ea5t m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y.<\/span><\/p>\n

M\u1eb9o chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p<\/strong>: C\u00e1 Ng\u00e2n Long (osteoglossum bicirrhosum) c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea1t chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i 16 \u201d- 20 feet\u201d trong n\u0103m \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng \u0111en (Osteoglossum Ferreirai)<\/h4>\n
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C\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng \u0111en g\u1ea7n gi\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng b\u1ea1c c\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 h\u00ecnh d\u00e1ng v\u00e0 k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/span> Khi c\u00f2n nh\u1ecf, c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng \u0111en c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t d\u1ea3i m\u00e0u \u0111en ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t bao ph\u1ee7 theo chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i c\u01a1 th\u1ec3.<\/span> <\/span><\/div>\n
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Tuy nhi\u00ean, khi ch\u00fang tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh, d\u1ea3i n\u00e0y t\u1eeb t\u1eeb bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t, \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 ch\u00fang c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat m\u00e0u t\u00edm, n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt nh\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda v\u00e2y h\u1eadu m\u00f4n.<\/span> So v\u1edbi c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng b\u1ea1c, ch\u00fang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ch\u1eadm h\u01a1n \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 v\u00e0 th\u00e2n h\u00ecnh c\u0169ng m\u1ea3nh mai h\u01a1n.<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
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<\/span>C\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng \u00dac<\/h3>\n

H\u00e3y xem qua nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 t\u1eeb n\u01b0\u1edbc \u00dac.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng \u00dac (Scleropages Jardinii)<\/h4>\n
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B\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 \u00dac v\u00e0 Nam Trung New Guinea, c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng \u00dac l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong hai lo\u00e0i c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb v\u00f9ng n\u00e0y.<\/span> <\/span><\/div>\n
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C\u01a1 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao ph\u1ee7 b\u1edfi l\u1edbp v\u1ea3y m\u00e0u \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u1ea1nh nh\u1ecf m\u00e0u h\u1ed3ng, \u0111\u00f4i khi xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed1m m\u00e0u h\u1ed3ng tr\u00ean v\u00e2y.<\/span> T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi anh em b\u1ea1c c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng \u00dac c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i g\u1ea7n 3 feet.<\/span> <\/span><\/div>\n
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H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec1u coi c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng \u00dac l\u00e0 \u201cbad boy\u201d c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng do ch\u00fang c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1eb7c “\u00e1o kho\u00e1c da” v\u00e0 “l\u00e1i m\u00f4 t\u00f4”, t\u00ednh t\u00ecnh n\u00f3ng n\u1ea3y.<\/span> <\/span><\/div>\n
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Do \u0111\u00f3, nu\u00f4i c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng Aussie trong b\u1ec3 v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1.<\/span> M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng trong vi\u1ec7c nu\u00f4i ch\u00fang trong c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, nh\u01b0ng h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng \u00dac s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea1n t\u00ecnh trong b\u1ec3 khi ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ea1t k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc 12-14 inch.<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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Xem th\u00eam v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u00e0i c\u00e1<\/h2>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Saratoga (Scleropages Leichardti)<\/h4>\n
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Saratoga s\u1ed1ng trong s\u00f4ng Fitzroy \u1edf \u0110\u00f4ng Trung Queensland, \u00dac.<\/span> <\/span><\/div>\n
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Nh\u1eefng ch\u00fa c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng n\u00e0y c\u00f3 l\u1ebd l\u00e0 lo\u00e0i c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng \u00edt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nu\u00f4i b\u1edfi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi cu\u1ed3ng t\u00edn c\u00e1.<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
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Ch\u00fang g\u1ea7n gi\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng \u00dac c\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh.<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
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Tuy nhi\u00ean, m\u00e0u h\u1ed3ng v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda r\u00eca c\u1ee7a v\u1ea3y n\u1ed5i r\u00f5 h\u01a1n v\u00e0 lan r\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n v\u1edbi saratoga;<\/span> ch\u01b0a k\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf l\u00e0 ch\u00fang c\u0169ng m\u1ea3nh mai h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat so v\u1edbi c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng \u00dac.<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
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Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, c\u1eb7p r\u00e2u nh\u00f4 ra ph\u00eda r\u00eca h\u00e0m d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u1ee7a saratoga l\u1ea1i c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 ng\u1eafn so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng kh\u00e1c.<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

<\/span>C\u00e1 R\u1ed3ng ch\u00e2u \u00e1<\/h3>\n

B\u00e2y gi\u1edd \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng ch\u00e2u \u00c1.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng xanh (Scleropages Formosus)<\/h4>\n

B\u1ea1n s\u1ebd t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y con c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng xanh s\u1ed1ng t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1eadp Nami \u1edf Malaysia.<\/span> Th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng ch\u00e2u \u00c1, n\u00f3 c\u00f3 m\u00e0u x\u00e1m nh\u1ea1t pha ch\u00fat xanh l\u00e1 c\u00e2y – \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda r\u00eca v\u00e2y c\u1ee7a n\u00f3.<\/span><\/p>\n

Lo\u00e0i c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng ch\u00e2u \u00c1 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 v\u00e2y l\u01b0ng v\u00e0 v\u00e2y h\u1eadu m\u00f4n ng\u1eafn h\u01a1n c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng Nam M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00e0i t\u1edbi kho\u1ea3ng 3 feet.<\/span><\/p>\n

Banjar \/ C\u00e1 R\u1ed3ng \u0110u\u00f4i V\u00e0ng (Scleropages Formosus)<\/h4>\n

C\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng Banjar c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c t\u1eeb Banjarmasin, Borneo.<\/span> Lo\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t n\u00e0y kh\u00e1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t, \u1edf ch\u1ed7 v\u00e2y l\u01b0ng, v\u00e2y \u0111u\u00f4i (\u0111u\u00f4i) v\u00e0 v\u00e2y h\u1eadu m\u00f4n c\u00f3 m\u00e0u v\u00e0ng trong khi ph\u1ea7n c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 m\u00e0u h\u01a1i v\u00e0ng \/ xanh l\u1ee5c.<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng v\u00e0ng \u0111u\u00f4i \u0111\u1ecf (Scleropages Formosus)<\/h4>\n
\"Red<\/picture><\/figure>\n

C\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng v\u00e0ng \u0111u\u00f4i \u0111\u1ecf (c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 RTGs) c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng s\u00f4ng Siak \u1edf Pekanbaru, Indonesia.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 d\u00e1ng v\u1ebb \u2018c\u1ed5 \u0111i\u1ec3n\u2019 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng ch\u00e2u \u00c1, c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng v\u00e0ng \u0111u\u00f4i \u0111\u1ecf l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng lo\u00e0i c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u0103n l\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t trong s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng.<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean, v\u00ec n\u00f3 tr\u00f4ng r\u1ea5t n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt:<\/span> N\u00f3 c\u00f3 v\u00e2y m\u00e0u \u0111\u1ecf \u0111\u1eadm v\u1edbi v\u1ea3y v\u00e0ng bao ph\u1ee7 h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda c\u01a1 th\u1ec3.<\/span> Nh\u01b0ng RTGs kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng kh\u00e1c \u1edf ch\u1ed7 l\u1edbp v\u1ea3y v\u00e0ng tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1eb9p c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang (m\u00e0 c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 s\u00e1ng b\u00f3ng) s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua h\u00e0ng v\u1ea3y th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 t\u1eeb b\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang.<\/span> V\u1ea3y kh\u00f4ng b\u00f3ng th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 m\u00e0u x\u00e1m \u0111en x\u1ec9n.<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng v\u00e0ng (Scleropages Formosus)<\/h4>\n
\"golden-arowana\"<\/figure>\n

C\u00f3 l\u1ebd l\u00e0 lo\u00e0i c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng ch\u00e2u \u00c1 n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng nh\u1ea5t, c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng v\u00e0ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng lo\u00e0i c\u00e1 c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e8m mu\u1ed1n nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. <\/p>\n

C\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c t\u1eeb Bukit Merah \u1edf Indonesia, c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng v\u00e0ng \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t v\u00ec \u0111\u1ed9 s\u00e1ng b\u00f3ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00e0ng v\u1ea3y th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng con c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng v\u00e0ng t\u1ecfa s\u00e1ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ‘c\u00e1 ch\u00e9o l\u01b0ng’, b\u1edfi v\u00ec m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1ecfa s\u00e1ng \u0111\u00e3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t l\u00ean s\u00e1ng ch\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t con c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng v\u00e0ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7u ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n b\u1eb1ng v\u00e0ng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 m\u00e0u l\u00f4ng ch\u00e9o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ‘c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng c\u00f3 m\u0169 b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m v\u00e0ng’ v\u00e0 l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng v\u00e0ng \u0111\u1eaft nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 uy t\u00edn nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

Khi n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn lo\u00e0i c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng ch\u00e2u \u00c1 n\u00e0y, m\u00e0u v\u00e0ng c\u00e0ng \u0111\u1eadm, ch\u00fang c\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01a1i th\u1ee7y sinh \u01b0a chu\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra c\u00f2n c\u00f3 c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng v\u00e0ng c\u00f3 m\u00e0u xanh lam \u1edf n\u1eeda sau c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang. Ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ‘c\u00e1 lai xanh’ v\u00e0 c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 c\u00e1 cao c\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n

M\u1eb9o chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p<\/strong>: \u0110\u00f4i khi b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 gi\u1ed1ng lai gi\u1eefa RTG v\u00e0 c\u00e1 lai, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng v\u00e0ng \u0111u\u00f4i \u0111\u1ecf l\u01b0ng cao (HBRTG).<\/p>\n

C\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ecf (Scleropages Formosus)<\/h4>\n
\"Asian<\/picture><\/figure>\n

Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo s\u1edf th\u00edch cho r\u1eb1ng n\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng lo\u00e0i c\u00e1 c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1eaft nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m lu m\u1edd \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng v\u00e0ng, khi n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb.<\/span> <\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 t\u00ean cho th\u1ea5y, c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ecf c\u00f3 m\u00e0u \u0111\u1ecf t\u1eeb thanh t\u1ea1 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111u\u00f4i.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u:<\/span><\/p>\n

Khi c\u00f2n nh\u1ecf, m\u00e0u s\u1eafc n\u00e0y s\u1ebd ch\u1ec9 n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda m\u00f4i v\u00e0 v\u00e2y.<\/span> Tuy nhi\u00ean, khi ch\u00fang tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh, m\u00e0u \u0111\u1ecf b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u lan ra kh\u1eafp c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 ch\u00fang.<\/span><\/p>\n

Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kho\u1ea3ng 3 tu\u1ed5i, m\u00e0u \u0111\u1ecf tr\u00ean v\u1ea3y c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 s\u1ebd r\u1ea5t n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt (mi\u1ec5n l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c n\u00f3 \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch v\u00e0 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng t\u1ed1t cho \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3).<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u0103n l\u00f9ng r\u00e1o ri\u1ebft nh\u1edd m\u00e0u \u0111\u1ecf tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1eb9p v\u00e0 v\u1ebb ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0ng c\u00f2n h\u01a1n th\u1ebf n\u1eefa:<\/span><\/p>\n

M\u00e0u \u0111\u1ecf \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng n\u00e9t t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t con r\u1ed3ng g\u1ee3i nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng chung c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00e2u \u00c1 v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 may m\u1eafn v\u00e0 th\u1ecbnh v\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/span> Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00ea t\u00edn trong ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tin r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t con c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ecf s\u1ebd mang l\u1ea1i may m\u1eafn v\u00e0 th\u1ecbnh v\u01b0\u1ee3ng cho ch\u1ee7 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a n\u00f3.<\/span><\/p>\n

M\u1eb9o chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p<\/strong>: Ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua h\u00e3y c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn!<\/em><\/span> N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n nghe n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng si\u00eau \u0111\u1ecf, \u0111\u1ecf nh\u01b0 m\u00e1u ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecf \u1edbt, \u0111\u1eebng b\u1ecb l\u1eeba!<\/span> \u0110\u00e2y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng con c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ecf ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1n tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng d\u01b0\u1edbi nh\u1eefng c\u00e1i t\u00ean ph\u00f4 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Batik Arowana (Scleropages Inscriptus)<\/h4>\n
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C\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng Batik c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c t\u1eeb Myanmar v\u00e0 g\u1ea7n gi\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng xanh c\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 m\u00e0u s\u1eafc v\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh.<\/span> <\/span><\/div>\n
 <\/div>\n
Nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng batik l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t:<\/span> N\u00f3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u ngu\u1ec7ch ngo\u1ea1c r\u1ea5t r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp c\u01a1 th\u1ec3;<\/span> nh\u1eefng d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho l\u00e0 gi\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi h\u00ecnh x\u0103m chi\u1ebfn tranh b\u1ed9 l\u1ea1c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n v\u0103n minh Polynesia c\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1i.<\/span> <\/span><\/div>\n
 <\/div>\n
Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec v\u1eady m\u00e0 c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng batik ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn trong gi\u1edbi ch\u01a1i th\u1ee7y sinh.<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

<\/span>C\u00e1 R\u1ed3ng Ch\u00e2u Phi<\/h3>\n
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\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng ch\u00e2u Phi.<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

C\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng ch\u00e2u Phi (Heterotis Niloticus)<\/h4>\n

C\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng ch\u00e2u Phi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y \u1edf r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m xung quanh ch\u00e2u Phi, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 trong s\u00f4ng Chad v\u00e0 s\u00f4ng Nile.<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u00e0 l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y:<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00f3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i g\u1ea7n 4 feet kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3!<\/span> Tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, n\u00f3 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 l\u00e0 h\u1ecd h\u00e0ng g\u1ea7n h\u01a1n c\u1ee7a arapaima h\u01a1n l\u00e0 c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, do k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i nh\u1ecf so v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi anh em h\u1ecd kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, n\u00f3 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 c\u00e1 con.<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u1ebb ngo\u00e0i c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 lo\u00e0i c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn cho \u0111\u1ebfn nay.<\/span> N\u00f3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea7u tr\u00f2n kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i mi\u1ec7ng h\u01b0\u1edbng xu\u1ed1ng.<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng Ch\u00e2u Phi l\u00e0 lo\u00e0i c\u00e1 c\u00e1t t\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/span> Ch\u00fang ki\u1ebfm \u0103n b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u00e0ng c\u00e1t cho \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt gi\u00e1p x\u00e1c v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt th\u00e2n m\u1ec1m kh\u00e1c.<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u01a1 th\u1ec3 ch\u00fang thu\u00f4n d\u00e0i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u00e2y v\u00e0 v\u1ea3y t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 c\u00e1 R\u1ed3ng Nam M\u1ef9.<\/span> Ch\u00fang th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 m\u00e0u xanh \u0111\u1eadm v\u1edbi b\u1ee5ng m\u00e0u v\u00e0ng \/ n\u00e2u nh\u1ea1t.<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span>C\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a C\u00e1 R\u1ed3ng<\/h3>\n

M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 nh\u1eefng bi\u1ebfn th\u1ec3 n\u00e0y ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng di truy\u1ec1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra \u1edf t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt, nh\u01b0ng nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u sau \u0111\u00e2y h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y \u1edf lo\u00e0i c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng S. Formosus v\u00e0 O. Bicirrhosum:<\/p>\n

C\u00e1 R\u1ed3ng B\u1ea1ch T\u1ea1ng <\/h4>\n

B\u1ec7nh b\u1ea1ch t\u1ea1ng l\u00e0 do t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng di truy\u1ec1n g\u00e2y ra t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng thi\u1ebfu s\u1eafc t\u1ed1 tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1.<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1 b\u1ea1ch t\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 m\u00e0u v\u00e0ng nh\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1eafng v\u1edbi m\u1eaft \u0111\u1ecf.<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng b\u1ea1ch t\u1ea1ng r\u1ea5t hi\u1ebfm v\u00e0 c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1eaft.<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb \u0111\u00e1ng kinh ng\u1ea1c h\u00e0ng ch\u1ee5c ngh\u00ecn \u0111\u00f4 la.<\/span><\/p>\n

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C\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng b\u1ea1ch kim<\/span><\/span><\/h4>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\"Platinum<\/picture><\/figure>\n

Thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef b\u1ea1ch kim \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u1ecfng l\u1ebbo trong s\u1edf th\u00edch nu\u00f4i c\u00e1 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng con thu\u1ed9c lo\u00e0i da tr\u1eafng, c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ch\u00fang c\u00f3 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng di truy\u1ec1n g\u00e2y m\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n s\u1eafc t\u1ed1 tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp c\u01a1 th\u1ec3.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed5i l\u1ea1i, n\u00f3 khi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt c\u00f3 m\u00e0u nh\u1ee3t nh\u1ea1t ho\u1eb7c tr\u1eafng m\u1edd trong khi v\u1eabn gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e0u m\u1eaft ban \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng con c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng ch\u00e2u \u00c1 b\u1ea1ch kim \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1n tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec … n\u1eeda tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u00f4 la!<\/span> Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng b\u1ea1c b\u1ea1ch t\u1ea1ng (hay c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng tuy\u1ebft) c\u0169ng c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn.<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span>Thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp \u0110\u00e8n trong b\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n (B\u1ec3 c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng)<\/h2>\n

B\u00e2y gi\u1edd ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd xem x\u00e9t nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ec3 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp b\u1ec3 c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

\"Asian<\/picture><\/figure>\n

<\/span>B\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n lo\u1ea1i b\u1ec3 n\u00e0o v\u00e0 k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc ra sao<\/h3>\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean b\u1ea1n n\u00ean xem x\u00e9t khi thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp b\u1ec3 cho c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng l\u00e0 k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a b\u1ec3.<\/p>\n

D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 quy t\u1eafc v\u00e0ng c\u1ea7n ghi nh\u1edb: C\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u00e0i c\u00e1 qu\u00e1i v\u1eadt. Do \u0111\u00f3, ch\u1ec9 n\u00ean tu\u00e2n theo r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t con c\u00e1 qu\u00e1i v\u1eadt c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t b\u1ec3 th\u1eadt to.<\/p>\n

K\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ec3 t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i cho c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u1ed9c (c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i b\u1ea1n c\u00f9ng b\u1ec3) l\u00e0: 220 gallon (6 \u2019x 2,5\u2019 x 2 \u2019) cho c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng Nam M\u1ef9 120 gallon (4 \u2019x 2\u2019 x 2 \u2019) cho c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng ch\u00e2u \u00c1 ho\u1eb7c ch\u00e2u \u00dac<\/p>\n

B\u1ea1n c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc v\u1ec1 chi\u1ec1u r\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ec3, v\u00ec ngay c\u1ea3 khi c\u00e1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n d\u00e0i h\u01a1n chi\u1ec1u r\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ec3, ch\u00fang v\u1eabn \u0111\u1ee7 kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o \u0111\u1ec3 xoay tr\u1edf n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng gian r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i.<\/p>\n

Sau \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 k\u00ednh b\u1ec3: \u0110\u1ed9 d\u00e0y k\u00ednh cho b\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ecfng<\/p>\n

C\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ee7 m\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1 k\u00ednh d\u00e0y ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1eeda inch. Do k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1ec3 n\u00e0y, ch\u1ec9 n\u00ean s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ee1 r\u1ea5t ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn. V\u00e0 v\u00ec c\u00e1c b\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9a l\u1edbn kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 di chuy\u1ec3n d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng, t\u00f4i khuy\u00ean b\u1ea1n n\u00ean l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn v\u1ec1 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd \u0111\u1eb7t (c\u00e1c) b\u1ec3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 mua v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp ch\u00fang.<\/p>\n

M\u1eb9o chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p:<\/strong> Lu\u00f4n gi\u1eef b\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9a c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n \u1edf nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i, n\u01a1i c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ed1t, c\u1ed1ng r\u00e3nh d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn v\u00e0 n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m t\u0103ng th\u00eam s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1.<\/em><\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t n\u1eafp b\u1ec3 ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 khe h\u1edf l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u B\u1eaeT BU\u1ed8C!<\/span><\/p>\n

Ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o v\u1ecb tr\u00ed mi\u1ec7ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u00e1ng \u0103n tr\u00ean b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t;<\/span> v\u00e0 trong t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 nh\u1ea3y l\u00ean kh\u1ecfi m\u1eb7t n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ea1 g\u1ee5c c\u00f4n tr\u00f9ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c con m\u1ed3i kh\u00e1c.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3- v\u00e0 s\u1ebd- nh\u1ea3y ra kh\u1ecfi b\u1ec3 n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i.<\/span> V\u00ec v\u1eady, h\u00e3y tr\u00e1nh cho m\u00ecnh tai h\u1ecda khi tr\u01b0\u1ee3t b\u0103ng quanh s\u00e0n ph\u00f2ng kh\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111u\u1ed5i theo m\u1ed9t con c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng n\u1eafp lu\u00f4n \u1edf \u0111\u00fang v\u1ecb tr\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

M\u1eb9o chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p:<\/strong> S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u01b0\u1edbi che c\u00f3 l\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ee7 nh\u1ecf \u0111\u1ec3 v\u00e2y c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb r\u1ed1i nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ee7 linh ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng g\u00e2y ch\u1ea5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng khi va ch\u1ea1m.<\/em><\/p>\n

<\/span>Lo\u1ea1i ch\u1ea5t n\u1ec1n n\u00e0o t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t cho c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng?<\/h3>\n

Vi\u1ec7c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn c\u00f3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng gi\u00e1 th\u1ec3 hay kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi nu\u00f4i c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng quan t\u00e2m.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m t\u0103ng ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ed9 t\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a m\u00e0u s\u1eafc trong b\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, do \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0m t\u0103ng ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ea3m v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean c\u1ee7a c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u00f4i khuy\u00ean b\u1ea1n n\u00ean tr\u00e1nh xa ch\u1ea5t n\u1ec1n v\u00ec nh\u1eefng b\u1ec3 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f3 l\u00e0m s\u1ea1ch h\u01a1n.<\/span> T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5t n\u1ec1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i h\u1eefu c\u01a1 t\u00edch t\u1ee5 v\u00e0 g\u00e2y ra c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 l\u00e2u d\u00e0i.<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span>T\u00f4i c\u00f3 c\u1ea7n c\u00e2y v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3 trang tr\u00ed kh\u00f4ng<\/h3>\n

Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u00e2y c\u1ed1i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3 trang tr\u00ed kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng, v\u00ec b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n c\u00e1 r\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng l\u00e0m v\u1eadt trang tr\u00ed.<\/span> \bCh\u00fang r\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eb9p.<\/span><\/p>\n

H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3 trang tr\u00ed kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00ec k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng con c\u00e1 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ch\u00fang s\u1ebd c\u1ea7n t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng gian m\u00e0 ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra, nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed3 trang tr\u00ed s\u1eafc nh\u1ecdn c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00edch cho c\u00e1 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/span> N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 mu\u1ed1n, b\u1ea1n lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eb7t m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt n\u1ed5i trong b\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng nh\u1ea3y ra ngo\u00e0i (ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd r\u1eb1ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 c\u00e2y s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng ng\u0103n c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n nh\u1ea3y ra ngo\u00e0i b\u1ec3. H\u00e3y nh\u1edb n\u1eafp \u0111\u1eady<\/span> !).<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span>T\u00f4i c\u1ea7n \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o ?<\/h3>\n
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\u00c1nh s\u00e1ng l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft khi mu\u1ed1n t\u1ed1i \u0111a h\u00f3a v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p c\u1ee7a c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. C\u00f3 hai lo\u1ea1i thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n xem tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi mua con c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh: <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
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\u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e8n quan s\u00e1t, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb quan tr\u1ecdng \bc\u1ea7n c\u00f3 c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi lo\u00e0i c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng. <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
 <\/div>\n
Th\u1ee9 hai, l\u00e0 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng thu\u1ed9c da th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0u s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t tr\u00ean c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng v\u00e0ng ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecf. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ecf, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 th\u00edch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u00e8n m\u00e0u h\u1ed3ng ho\u1eb7c t\u00edm \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 l\u00e0m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt m\u00e0u \u0111\u1ecf. <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
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M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u00e8n thu\u1ed9c da c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9c hay kh\u00f4ng v\u1eabn lu\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tranh lu\u1eadn, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00e8n n\u00e0y th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 l\u00e0m t\u0103ng m\u00e0u s\u1eafc t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng v\u00e0ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ecf. <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
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N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 mu\u1ed1n t\u1ed1i \u0111a h\u00f3a m\u00e0u s\u1eafc c\u1ee7a c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng v\u00e0ng ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecf c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u1edf m\u1ee9c t\u1ed1i \u0111a, th\u00ec t\u00f4i khuy\u00ean b\u1ea1n n\u00ean s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u00e8n thu\u1ed9c da. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u00e0 do m\u1ed9t con c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ecf, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea3i chu\u1ed1t v\u00e0 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c th\u00edch h\u1ee3p, t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t s\u1ebd ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u00e0u cam – khi\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01a1i c\u00e1 c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y th\u1ea5t v\u1ecdng v\u1edbi con c\u00e1 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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 M\u1eb9o chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p:<\/strong> \u00c1nh n\u1eafng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp c\u0169ng gi\u00fap c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n m\u00e0u s\u1eafc c\u1ee7a c\u00e1.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111\u00e8n quan s\u00e1t, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec1u th\u00edch c\u00f3 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng \u0111\u1eb9p bao ph\u1ee7 ch\u00fang, v\u00ec ch\u00fang l\u00e0 lo\u00e0i \u0103n m\u1ed3i m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n con m\u1ed3i.<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u00f4i khuy\u00ean b\u1ea1n n\u00ean s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u00e8n ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng LED \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf ri\u00eang cho lo\u1ea1i c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 – \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111ang nu\u00f4i c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ecf ho\u1eb7c v\u00e0ng.<\/span> \u0110\u00e8n LED r\u1ea5t m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd, hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd cao h\u01a1n c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e8n kh\u00e1c.<\/span><\/p>\n

 M\u1eb9o chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p:<\/strong>\u0110\u1ed9t ng\u1ed9t b\u1eadt \u0111\u00e8n quan s\u00e1t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng ho\u1ea3ng s\u1ee3 v\u00e0 nh\u1ea3y.<\/span>T\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n n\u00ean m\u1edf \u0111\u00e8n ph\u00f2ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 b\u1eadt \u0111\u00e8n xem.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

<\/span>C\u00e1c th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng cho c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng<\/h3>\n

C\u00e1c th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c theo d\u00f5i th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 ki\u1ec3m tra n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 b\u00e1n tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/span><\/p>\n

Quy lu\u1eadt:<\/span><\/p>\n

Amoniac (NH4): N\u00ean gi\u1eef \u1edf m\u1ee9c tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i 0 ppm<\/span><\/p>\n

Nitrit (NO3): N\u00ean gi\u1eef \u1edf m\u1ee9c tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i 0 ppm<\/span><\/p>\n

Nitrat (NO4): N\u00ean gi\u1eef d\u01b0\u1edbi 40 ppm<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9:<\/p>\n

C\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng l\u00e0 lo\u00e0i c\u00e1 nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi, v\u00ec v\u1eady ch\u00fang n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nu\u00f4i trong n\u01b0\u1edbc kho\u1ea3ng 30 \u00b0 C (ho\u1eb7c 86 \u00b0 F).<\/span> T<\/span>uy nhi\u00ean, c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng \u00dac \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ea1nh \u1edf nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 m\u00e1t h\u01a1n.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u1ea3y c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc:<\/span><\/p>\n

H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nu\u00f4i nh\u1ed1t, v\u00ec v\u1eady ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ef1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u1ea3y m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc h\u01a1n.<\/span> Tuy nhi\u00ean, ch\u00fang ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u1ea3y c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1eeb 6,0-7,0 Ph.<\/span><\/p>\n

M\u1eb9o:<\/strong> C\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb m\u00e0u s\u1eafc s\u1eb7c s\u1ee1 h\u01a1n n\u1ebfu n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 t\u00ednh axit h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat.<\/em><\/p>\n

<\/span>C\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng c\u1ea7n bao nhi\u00eau s\u1ef1 thanh l\u1ecdc?<\/h3>\n

C\u00e1 l\u1edbn t\u1ea1o ra ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i l\u1edbn!<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng c\u1ea7n ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 th\u1ee9c \u0103n gi\u00e0u protein \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00f3 v\u1edbi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nhanh ch\u00f3ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang.<\/span><\/p>\n

Do \u0111\u00f3, ch\u00fang c\u0169ng t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng g\u00e2y \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m n\u01b0\u1edbc trong b\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n n\u1ebfu h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u1ecdc kh\u00f4ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/span><\/p>\n

M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u1ecdc th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n trong c\u00e1c c\u1eeda h\u00e0ng th\u00fa c\u01b0ng tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, nh\u01b0ng b\u1ea1n ch\u1ec9 n\u00ean s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u1ecdc r\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd cho c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng.<\/span> C\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01a1i th\u1ee7y sinh coi l\u00e0 ‘ch\u00e9n th\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i c\u00e1 nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi’, v\u00ec v\u1eady c\u00f3 l\u1ebd ch\u1ec9 n\u00ean s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng (c\u00e1c) h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u1ecdc t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t.<\/span><\/p>\n

Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u1ecdc ch\u1ed1ng c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng l\u00e0 n\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ee9a v\u00e0 duy tr\u00ec nhi\u1ec1u \u2018m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng sinh h\u1ecdc\u2019, \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00f3 v\u1edbi l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i m\u00e0 nh\u1eefng con qu\u00e1i v\u1eadt n\u00e0y th\u1ea3i ra.<\/span><\/p>\n

D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u1ecdc t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng cho c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng:<\/span><\/p>\n

B\u1ed9 l\u1ecdc b\u1ec3 ph\u1ed1t<\/h5>\n

B\u1ed9 l\u1ecdc Sump l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9a \u2018b\u1ec3 ph\u1ed1t\u2019 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed5 sung \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n l\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00f3 b\u1ed5 sung m\u1ed9t b\u1ec3 kh\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 lu\u00e2n chuy\u1ec3n n\u01b0\u1edbc trong b\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n t\u1edbi c\u00e1c khoang ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ea7y ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n l\u1ecdc sinh h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ecdc.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u1ecdc t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3.<\/span><\/p>\n

B\u1ed9 l\u1ecdc h\u1ed9p<\/h5>\n

T\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i nh\u1ecf so v\u1edbi b\u1ed9 l\u1ecdc b\u1ec3 ph\u1ed1t, h\u1ed9p l\u1ecdc n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 \u00e1p l\u1ef1c t\u1eeb b\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9a v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u1ecdc nh\u1ecf g\u1ecdn v\u00e0 qua nhi\u1ec1u l\u1edbp ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n b\u00ean trong n\u00f3.<\/span> B\u1ed9 l\u1ecdc \u1ed1ng l\u1ed3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ed1i \u0111a h\u00f3a c\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng gian v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3;<\/span> ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng b\u1ed9 l\u1ecdc h\u1ed9p b\u1ea1n nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a b\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n c\u00f3.<\/span><\/p>\n

B\u1ed9 l\u1ecdc Trickle<\/h4>\n

B\u1ed9 l\u1ecdc Trickle c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u l\u1edbp h\u1ed9p l\u1ecdc nh\u1ef1a x\u1ebfp ch\u1ed3ng l\u00ean nhau v\u00e0 n\u1eb1m ph\u00eda tr\u00ean b\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/span><\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t m\u00e1y b\u01a1m \u0111\u1ea9y n\u01b0\u1edbc qua m\u1ed9t \u1ed1ng thanh phun, sau \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0m cho n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ea3y qua ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n l\u1ecdc trong c\u00e1c h\u1ed9p.<\/span> \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u0169ng gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng gian trong khi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n l\u1ecdc.<\/span><\/p>\n

M\u1eb9o: <\/strong>\u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng b\u1ea1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n l\u1ecdc ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ed1i \u0111a h\u00f3a s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng vi khu\u1ea9n c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i s\u1ed1ng b\u00ean trong ch\u00fang.<\/em><\/p>\n

<\/span>M\u1ed9t t\u1eeb \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t v\u1ec1 chu tr\u00ecnh nit\u01a1<\/h3>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u t\u1ea1i sao c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i l\u1ea1i quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, b\u1ea1n n\u00ean xem x\u00e9t chu tr\u00ecnh nit\u01a1.<\/span><\/p>\n

B\u1ea1n c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i l\u01b0u \u00fd r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ph\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ch\u1ebft c\u00e1 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n – do \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd v\u00e0 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf.<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i:<\/span><\/p>\n

Chu tr\u00ecnh nit\u01a1 l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n h\u1ee7y ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i h\u1eefu c\u01a1.<\/span> M\u1ed9t khi c\u00e1 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n t\u1ea1o ra ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i (ho\u1eb7c th\u1ee9c \u0103n th\u1eeba b\u1ecb ph\u00e2n h\u1ee7y), n\u00f3 s\u1ebd chuy\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh amoniac (NH4).<\/span> Amoniac r\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng g\u00e2y b\u1ecfng, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed t\u1eed vong.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1eebng lo l\u1eafng:<\/span><\/p>\n

R\u1ea5t may, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i vi khu\u1ea9n t\u1ed1t g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nitrosomonas c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n b\u00e1 trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ecdc sinh h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n h\u1ee7y amoniac v\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn n\u00f3 th\u00e0nh nitrit (NO3).<\/span><\/p>\n

M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 b\u1ea1n ch\u01b0a th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng:<\/span><\/p>\n

Nitrit c\u0169ng r\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng sinh h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 nu\u00f4i v\u00e0 gi\u00fap truy\u1ec1n b\u00e1 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i vi khu\u1ea9n t\u1ed1t kh\u00e1c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nitrobacter.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed5i l\u1ea1i, nitrobacter ph\u00e2n h\u1ee7y nitrit th\u00e0nh nitrat \u00edt \u0111\u1ed9c h\u01a1n (NO4).<\/span> Trong khi nitrat (NO4) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 \u00edt \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i h\u01a1n amoniac v\u00e0 nitrit, vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac l\u00e2u d\u00e0i v\u1edbi h\u00e0m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nitrat cao v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i cho s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee7a c\u00e1 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta.<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y, t\u00f4i bi\u1ebft b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i ngh\u0129:<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00f3 c\u00f3 bao gi\u1edd k\u1ebft th\u00fac kh\u00f4ng ?!<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi l\u00e0 c\u00f3, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n y\u00eau c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i.<\/span> C\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi n\u1eb1m \u1edf c\u00e1c c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9.<\/span> H\u00e3y \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00f4i gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch:<\/span><\/p>\n

M\u1ee9c nitrat m\u00e0 c\u00e1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 dung n\u1ea1p v\u00e0 s\u1ed1ng kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh l\u00e0 d\u01b0\u1edbi 40 ppm.<\/span> M\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 nitrat c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ea1 th\u1ea5p v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch thay n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n.<\/span> B\u1ed5 sung th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt c\u0169ng gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m nitrat.<\/span><\/p>\n

M\u1eb9o:<\/strong> Ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac l\u00e2u d\u00e0i v\u1edbi l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nitrat cao c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1 b\u1ecb c\u00f2i c\u1ecdc.<\/em><\/p>\n

T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i:<\/span><\/p>\n

B\u1edfi v\u00ec nh\u1eefng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ph\u1ee5 n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n m\u1ee9c amoniac v\u00e0 nitrit c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i l\u00e0 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n KH\u00d4NG v\u00e0 m\u1ee9c nitrat c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i lu\u00f4n d\u01b0\u1edbi 40 ppm.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u vi khu\u1ea9n c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i (nitrosomonas v\u00e0 nitrobacter) s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng sinh h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n thay n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean.<\/span> \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ph\u1ea3i hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9a nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n l\u1ecdc sinh h\u1ecdc.<\/span> T\u00ednh nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n h\u01a1i b\u1ed1i r\u1ed1i, \u0111\u1eebng lo l\u1eafng.<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u00f4i c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn l\u1edbn d\u1ec5 l\u00e0m theo v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n Chu tr\u00ecnh Nit\u01a1.<\/span><\/p>\n

M\u1eb9o:<\/strong> Vi khu\u1ea9n nitrosomonas v\u00e0 nitrobacter ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n r\u1ea5t t\u1ed1t \u1edf nh\u1eefng v\u00f9ng n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 h\u00e0m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng oxy cao, v\u00ec v\u1eady \u0111\u1eebng qu\u00ean c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u s\u1ef1 khu\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t th\u00f4ng qua s\u1ee5c kh\u00ed.<\/em><\/p>\n

<\/span>Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng cho c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng<\/h2>\n

C\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng l\u00e0 lo\u00e0i \u0103n th\u1ecbt.<\/span> Trong t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, ch\u00fang s\u0103n m\u1ed3i c\u00e1 nh\u1ecf v\u00e0 c\u00f4n tr\u00f9ng – c\u1ea3 trong v\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i n\u01b0\u1edbc – v\u00e0 do k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1edbn v\u00e0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng nhanh, c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u0103n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao protein.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"arowana<\/picture><\/figure>\n

<\/span>Cho c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng \u0103n g\u00ec?<\/h3>\n

Khi c\u00f2n nh\u1ecf, c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng s\u1ebd d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn c\u00e1 nh\u1ecf c\u00f2n s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i c\u00f4n tr\u00f9ng nh\u1ecf kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 giun, gi\u00e1n v\u00e0 d\u1ebf.<\/span><\/p>\n

B\u1ea1n n\u00ean lu\u00f4n xem x\u00e9t k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a con m\u1ed3i m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd cung c\u1ea5p cho c\u00e1 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/span> Khi ch\u00fang l\u1edbn l\u00ean, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cai s\u1eefa cho ch\u00fang t\u1eeb t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u00f4ng l\u1ea1nh kh\u00f4ng s\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 t\u00f4m ch\u1ee3, t\u00f4m he, \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt c\u00f3 v\u1ecf v\u00e0 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i c\u00e1 b\u1ed9t kh\u00e1c.<\/span><\/p>\n

M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 kh\u00f4ng d\u1ec5 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng s\u1ebd \u0103n th\u1ee9c \u0103n ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn s\u1eb5n nh\u01b0 th\u1ee9c \u0103n vi\u00ean.<\/span> Tuy nhi\u00ean, b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i lu\u00f4n \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ee7 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng protein khi cho tr\u1ebb \u0103n th\u1ee9c \u0103n ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn s\u1eb5n.<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span>T\u00f4i n\u00ean cho c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng \u0103n bao l\u00e2u m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n?<\/h3>\n

T\u1eeb con non, c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ef1c nhanh;<\/span> do \u0111\u00f3, ch\u00fang c\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 th\u1ee9c \u0103n.<\/span> C\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng nh\u1ecf n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho \u0103n hai l\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y v\u1edbi th\u1ee9c \u0103n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ec3 theo k\u1ecbp t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nhanh ch\u00f3ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang.<\/span><\/p>\n

Khi ch\u00fang l\u1edbn h\u01a1n, t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ch\u1eadm l\u1ea1i c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh trao \u0111\u1ed5i ch\u1ea5t.<\/span> \u0110\u01b0\u01a1ng nhi\u00ean, ch\u00fang s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3m c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c th\u00e8m \u0103n v\u00e0 \u0103n \u00edt h\u01a1n.<\/span> B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn \u0103n m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111ang t\u1ef1 h\u1ecfi li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cho c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0103n qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng th\u00ec b\u1ea1n n\u00ean bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng s\u1ebd b\u1ecf qua th\u1ee9c \u0103n khi ch\u00fang \u0111\u00e3 no.<\/span><\/p>\n

B\u1ea1n n\u00ean cho ch\u00fang \u0103n mi\u1ec5n l\u00e0 ch\u00fang v\u1eabn ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0103n.<\/span> Ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 th\u1ee9c \u0103n th\u1eeba ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh t\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfn n\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9 amoniac.<\/span><\/p>\n

M\u1eb9o:<\/strong> Gi\u1eef v\u1ecf ho\u1eb7c b\u1ed9 x\u01b0\u01a1ng ngo\u00e0i tr\u00ean t\u00f4m v\u00e0 t\u00f4m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n s\u1eafc t\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecf tr\u00ean c\u00e1 R\u1ed3ng.<\/em><\/p>\n

<\/span>T\u00ednh c\u00e1ch v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u00f9ng b\u1ec3 th\u00edch h\u1ee3p cho c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng<\/h2>\n

Ngo\u00e0i h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng b\u1ea1c v\u00e0 c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng \u0111en, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0 lo\u00e0i c\u00f3 t\u00ednh l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 v\u00e0 hung d\u1eef.<\/p>\n

\u00dac l\u00e0 lo\u00e0i hung d\u1eef nh\u1ea5t trong \u0111\u00e0n v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng v\u00e0 gi\u1ebft t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ed3ng lo\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a xe t\u0103ng khi ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ea1t 12 tu\u1ed5i tr\u1edf l\u00ean.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng c\u0169ng bi\u1ebft t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng lo\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang:<\/p>\n

Ch\u00fang th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng con c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng kh\u00e1c xung quanh ch\u00fang – ngay c\u1ea3 khi con c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng \u0111\u00f3 thu\u1ed9c lo\u00e0i kh\u00e1c. Do \u0111\u00f3, t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng khuy\u00ean b\u1ea1n n\u00ean nu\u00f4i nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n 1 con c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng trong c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t b\u1ec3, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec ch\u00fang hung d\u1eef kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nu\u00f4i chung v\u1edbi b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 lo\u00e0i c\u00e1 n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c:<\/p>\n

Nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc chung l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng con c\u00e1 kh\u00e1c ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ee7 l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb \u0103n th\u1ecbt, nh\u01b0ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ee7 ngoan ngo\u00e3n \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng b\u1eaft n\u1ea1t c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn l\u00e0 c\u00e1 v\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng (Cichla sp.), C\u00e1 m\u00f3c c\u00e2u (Myleus sp.), C\u00e1 \u0111u\u1ed1i gai \u0111\u1ed9c (Potamotrygon sp.), C\u00e1 tr\u00ea l\u1edbn v\u00e0 c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i c\u00e1 qu\u00e1i v\u1eadt ngoan ngo\u00e3n kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

C\u0169ng c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd: \u0110\u1eebng qu\u00e1 th\u00eam h\u1ebft con c\u00e1 n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn con c\u00e1 kh\u00e1c. C\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u lo\u00e0i c\u00e1 \bhung d\u1eef, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 c\u00e1 tr\u00ea \u0111u\u00f4i \u0111\u1ecf kh\u00e9t ti\u1ebfng (P. hemioliopterus) v\u00e0 c\u00e1 s\u1ea5u gar (A. Spatula), c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 \u0103n th\u1ecbt c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n

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M\u1eb9o:<\/strong> Bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1 hung d\u1eef s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp vi\u1ec7c th\u00eam c\u00e1 v\u00e0o b\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1ec1 c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i l\u1eabn k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc<\/em><\/p>\n

L\u1eddi cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng<\/h2>\n

L\u00fac \u0111\u1ea7u, vi\u1ec7c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c m\u1ed9t con c\u00e1 l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u00f3 v\u1ebb kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n v\u00e0 qu\u00e1 s\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nu\u00f4i c\u00e1 n\u00e0o – c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 kinh nghi\u1ec7m.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian, k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p li\u00ean t\u1ee5c c\u00e1c nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng, th\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng lo\u00e0i c\u00e1 \u0111\u1eb9p v\u00e0 h\u00f9ng v\u0129 nh\u1ea5t m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n t\u1eebng s\u1edf h\u1eefu.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

C\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng l\u00e0 lo\u00e0i c\u00e1 v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi. V\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c t\u1ed1i \u01b0u l\u00e0 ch\u00eca kh\u00f3a \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn ch\u00fang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n. Trong h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn n\u00e0y, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c c\u00e1ch th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3. 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